@prefix cito: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix owl: . @prefix pleiades: . @prefix prov: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix skos: . a ; rdfs:label "Tbilisi"; rdfs:comment "Tbilisi, the modern capital of Georgia, was the ancient Tiflīs and was founded in A.D. 455 or 458 when the capital of Georgia was transferred from Mtsk̲h̲eta."; foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf . a , ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation "", "BAtlas 88 C3 Tbilisi", "Lordkipanidze 1991a; Lordkipanidze 1991b ", "Wikipedia (English) Tbilisi"; dcterms:contributor , , , , , , , [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ], [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "Diane Braund" ]; dcterms:coverage "Tbilisi"; dcterms:creator ; dcterms:description "Tbilisi, the modern capital of Georgia, was the ancient Tiflīs and was founded in A.D. 455 or 458 when the capital of Georgia was transferred from Mtsk̲h̲eta."; dcterms:modified "2019-02-12T18:13:28-04:00"; dcterms:subject "dare:ancient=0", "dare:feature=settlement", "dare:major=0"; dcterms:title "Tbilisi"; cito:citesAsRelated , ; cito:citesForInformation , , , , ; owl:sameAs ; skos:altLabel "Tbilisi, Tpilisi, T'bilisi"@ka, "Tiflis"@de, "Tiflis"@ota, "Tiflis"@ru, "Tiflīs, Tiflis, Taflis"@arb, "Tiphilis"@grc, "Tpłis, Tplis, Tplis"@hy, "Tpẖis, Tpḫis, Tpkhis"@hy, "Taflīs", "Tp̣lis", "Tpḫis", "Ṭbilisi", "Ṭp̣łis"; skos:inScheme ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 88 C3 Tbilisi" ]; pleiades:hasFeatureType ; pleiades:hasLocation ; pleiades:hasName , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation "DARMC 22133"; dcterms:contributor , , , ; dcterms:creator ; dcterms:description "Representative point location digitized from the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World by the Digital Atlas of Roman and Medieval Civilizations project at Harvard University."; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:54:48-04:00"; dcterms:title "DARMC location 22133"; cito:citesAsDataSource ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "DARMC OBJECTID: 22133" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 640; pleiades:start_date -30 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1561)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:12-04:00"; dcterms:title "Taflīs"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 750; pleiades:nameRomanized "Taflīs"; pleiades:start_date 632 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1561)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:38-04:00"; dcterms:title "Taflīs"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 750; pleiades:nameRomanized "Taflīs"; pleiades:start_date 632 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1662)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:52:13-04:00"; dcterms:title "Ṭbilisi"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Ṭbilisi"; pleiades:start_date -1200 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1662)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:52:46-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tbilisi"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "T'bilisi", "Tbilisi", "Tpilisi"; pleiades:start_date -1200 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1662)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:54:11-04:00"; dcterms:title "Ṭbilisi"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Ṭbilisi"; pleiades:start_date -1200 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1662)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:54:24-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tbilisi"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "T'bilisi", "Tbilisi", "Tpilisi"; pleiades:start_date -1200 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:20-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflīs"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 1918; pleiades:nameRomanized "Taflis", "Tiflis", "Tiflīs"; pleiades:start_date 600 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:54:01-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflīs"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 1918; pleiades:nameRomanized "Taflis", "Tiflis", "Tiflīs"; pleiades:start_date 600 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:52:40-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:53-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:52:28-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:40-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:52:34-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1688)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:47-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiflis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , , , , ; pleiades:end_date 2000; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiflis"; pleiades:start_date 850 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1694)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:10-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiphilis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiphilis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1694)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:39-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tiphilis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tiphilis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:17-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpłis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , ; pleiades:end_date 1500; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tplis", "Tpłis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:31-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpłis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , , , ; pleiades:end_date 1500; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tplis", "Tpłis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:16-04:00"; dcterms:title "Ṭp̣łis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 1500; pleiades:nameRomanized "Ṭp̣łis"; pleiades:start_date 600 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:31-04:00"; dcterms:title "Ṭp̣łis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 1500; pleiades:nameRomanized "Ṭp̣łis"; pleiades:start_date 600 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:16-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tp̣lis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 650; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tp̣lis"; pleiades:start_date 500 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:30-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tp̣lis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during ; pleiades:end_date 650; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tp̣lis"; pleiades:start_date 500 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:12-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpḫis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tpḫis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:14-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpẖis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tpkhis", "Tpḫis", "Tpẖis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:35-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpḫis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tpḫis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation ""; dcterms:contributor , ; dcterms:creator [ a ; foaf:name "B. Siewert-Mayer" ], [ a ; foaf:name "W. Röllig" ], [ a ; foaf:name "H. Kopp" ]; dcterms:description "A place name from the TAVO Index (Vol. 3, p. 1704)"; dcterms:modified "2014-01-11T11:53:37-04:00"; dcterms:title "Tpẖis"; cito:cites ; owl:sameAs ; prov:wasDerivedFrom [ rdfs:label "TAVO Index" ]; pleiades:during , ; pleiades:end_date 1200; pleiades:nameRomanized "Tpkhis", "Tpḫis", "Tpẖis"; pleiades:start_date 300 . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "settlement"@en; skos:scopeNote "Equivalent to \"inhabited place\" as defined by the Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus: General term for places or areas occupied, modified, or planned to be inhabited by communities of human populations and that contain enough societal functions to be relatively self-sufficient. They are characterized by inhabitants living in neighboring sets of living quarters and by the place having a proper name or a locally recognized status."@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Roman, early Empire (30 BC-AD 300)"@en; skos:scopeNote "The Roman period (i.e., the early Roman Empire) in Greek and Roman history. For the purposes of Pleiades, this period is said to begin in the year 30 before the birth of Christ and to end in the year 300 after the birth of Christ. [[-30, 300]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Ilkhanate Middle East (AD 1258–1335)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Ilkhanid, Hulagu, Early Mongol [[1258,1335]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Mongol Middle East (AD 1258–1501)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME, Central Asia [[1258,1501]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Timurid Middle East (AD 1370–1501)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Eastern ME, Central Asia [[1370,1501]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "1200 BC Middle East"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME, Greece [[-1200, -1199]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "1500 AD Middle East (AD 1500–1500)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME, Greece, Indus [[1500,1500]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Abassid Middle East (AD 750–940)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME, northern Africa [[750, 940]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Caliphate-Umayyad Middle East (AD 632–750)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Early Islamic, Rashidun-Umayyad [starts with death of Muhammed who only controlled Arabia] [[632,750]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Crusader/Byzantine/Seljuq Middle East (AD 1081–1204)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Latin/1st-4th Crusades—end of Middle Byzantine—Rum/Seljuq [[1081, 1204]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Middle Byzantine (AD 850-1200)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Middle Byzantine period in areas where such designations are appropriate. [[850, 1200]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Proto-Byzantine (AD 500–650)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Early Byzantine; includes Justinian I [[500, 650]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Early Ottoman Empire (AD 1453–1683)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ends with the siege of Vienna [[1453,1683]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Khwarezmian Middle East (AD 1077–1258)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Khwarezmid [[1077,1258]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Ottoman Decline-Mandate Middle East (AD 1900–1950)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME [[1900,1950]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Safavid Middle East (AD 1501–1725)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Eastern ME, Central Asia [[1501,1725]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Persian-Medieval Caucasus (AD 600–1500)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Persian—Arabic—Early Medieval—Middle Medieval—Turco-Mongol/Late Medieval Caucasus [[600,1500]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Perso-Ottoman-Russian Caucasus (AD 1500–1918)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Safavid-Qajar-Ottoman Empire-Russian Empire Caucasus [[1500,1918]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Late Ottoman Empire (AD 1683–1918)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME, Balkan, Northern Africa [[1683,1918]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Modern Middle East (AD 1918–2000)"@en; skos:scopeNote "ME [[1918, 2000]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Late Antique (AD 300-AD 640)"@en; skos:scopeNote "The Late Antique period in Greek and Roman history. For the purposes of Pleiades, this period is said to begin in the year 300 and to end in the year 640 after the birth of Christ. [[300, 640]]"@en . a ; owl:sameAs , ; skos:inScheme ; skos:prefLabel "Early Medieval Caucasus (AD 850–1200)"@en; skos:scopeNote "Bagratid, Kingdom of Armenia/Kingdom of Georgia [[850,1200]]"@en .