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*Cunus Aureus — by H. Bender — last modified Jun 03, 2021 01:22 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 *Cunus Aureus

Amanikai Pylai/Ciliciae Portae — by T. Sinclair — last modified Aug 30, 2020 01:45 PM

A pass through through the Taurus Mountains, the modern Karanlik Kapi.

Clausura Bir Oum Ali — by Stanisław Ludwiński — last modified Feb 23, 2023 03:49 PM

The so-called Clausura Bir Oum Ali is part of a defensive barrier that formed part of the Limes Numidiae of the ancient Roman empire. This system of military outposts and fortifications closed off the Roman province of Africa Proconsularis to the south.

Fern Pass — by H. Bender — last modified Apr 14, 2022 06:57 PM

Fern Pass (elevation 1212 m) is a mountain pass of the Tyrolean Alps.

Hadd-Hajar-Clausura — by Stanisław Ludwiński — last modified Oct 06, 2023 09:27 AM

Hadd-Hajar-Clausura, a modern appellation for a Roman-era linear barrier that is thought to have been part of the Limes Tripolitanus in the province of Africa Proconsularis.

Imeus (mountain) — by N. Purcell — last modified Jan 17, 2021 08:16 PM

Imeus Mons is the name given in the Peutinger Table to a pass that leads from the Fucine lake to the territory of the Peligni; the Via Valeria crossed the pass which is now known as the Forca Caruso.

In Alpe Pennino — by M. Pearce — last modified Jul 10, 2023 07:23 PM

An ancient road station recorded on the Peutinger Map. It is probably to be identified with the modern Passo del Bracco.

Ioventio Mons — by M. Pearce — last modified Nov 17, 2021 10:38 AM

A mountain mentioned in an inscribed Roman boundary demarcation from the area of modern Genova, dating to 117 BCE. Modern scholars place this peak in the vicinity of the modern Passo dei Giovi.

Julier Pass — by H. Bender — last modified Jun 03, 2021 01:22 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 no. 3 (Julier Pass)

Kilikiai Pylai — by S. Mitchell — last modified Aug 30, 2020 04:03 PM

The Cilician Gates, a pass through the Taurus Mountains connecting Cilicia to the Anatolian Plateau, by way of the gorge of the Gökoluk River.

Kilikiai Pylai — by T. Sinclair — last modified Sep 10, 2020 12:18 AM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 67 C3 Kilikiai Pylai

Laboula — by I.E.M. Edlund Berry — last modified Oct 07, 2023 10:27 AM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Laboula

Petra Haimatos — by I.E.M. Edlund Berry — last modified Sep 30, 2024 07:50 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 unlocated Petra Haimatos

Poeninus (mountain) — by E. Bertrand — last modified Jul 06, 2023 09:47 PM

Great St. Bernard.

Praetentura Italiae et Alpium — by M. Šašel Kos — last modified Jul 23, 2013 02:31 PM

Praetentura Italiae et Alpium describes a defensive system instituted by Marcus Aurelius during the Marcomannic Wars to defend the eastern passes leading into Italy.

Reschenpass — by H. Bender — last modified Dec 20, 2022 03:08 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 C3 no. 4 (Reschen Pass)

Septimer Pass — by H. Bender — last modified Jul 25, 2016 12:49 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 19 B3 no. 2 (Septimer Pass)

Tripolis — by J.P. Brown — last modified Dec 30, 2023 10:50 AM

The Phoenicians established a commercial outpost at Tripolis (Tripoli) in the ninth century BC. An independent city during the Hellenistic period, Tripolis came under Roman control in 64 BC.

Untitled — by J.P. Brown — last modified Oct 20, 2012 07:10 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 68 B2 unnamed pass (W Seleukobelos?)

Untitled — by E.W. Haley — last modified Feb 14, 2012 05:25 PM

An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 E2 unnamed pass (NW Asturica Augusta)