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Palma — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jun 07, 2021 04:53 PM

The Spanish village of Palma was located in the western part of the province of Córdoba. In the thirteenth century, it belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.

Pilias/Torre del Rey — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Dec 03, 2017 11:55 AM

A Spanish village located in the west of the province of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Pilas.

Salteras — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Nov 24, 2020 05:40 PM

An ancient and medieval Spanish village located north of Sevilla that belonged to the thirteenth-century kingdom of Alfonso X.

Segouiola — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Nov 24, 2020 05:04 PM

Segouiola was an old Spanish village located in the west of the province of Sevilla during the kingdom of Alfonso X. Previously, the Arab population called it Boriauenzohar. Afterwards, this place assumed other names, including Torre del Guadiamar. Since the nineteenth century, Torre del Guadiamar county has been part of Benacazón.

Soria — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Feb 07, 2018 03:59 PM

Soria is located on the Duero river in north-central Spain. Inhabited in pre-Roman times by the Arevaci, the site became prominent in the eleventh century as it was positioned near the border between Muslim-controlled lands and those controlled by Christians. It was absorbed into the Kingdom of León in 1134 and later (thirteenth century) belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.

Spera — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Dec 03, 2017 11:53 AM

A Spanish village located in the north of Cádiz, between Sevilla and Cádiz, and that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Espera.

Talauera — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jul 11, 2020 04:12 PM

Talauera was a Spanish village located in the west of the province of Toledo that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. It is now known as Talavera de la Reina.

Teiada — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Feb 07, 2018 03:54 PM

A Spanish place located in the northwest of the province of Huelva that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Known today as Tejada, Tejada la Nueva or Aldea de Tejada.

Torre del Campo — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jul 30, 2017 12:37 PM

A Spanish village located in the west of the province of Jaén that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it is known as Torredelcampo.

Torres de Auençala — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jan 30, 2018 04:27 PM

Torres de Auençala was a rural castle located in the west of Jaén. This type of settlement consisted of a fortified perimeter and small tower. This site belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X (thirteenth century). Today the site is known as Torre Venzalá and is located in Torredonjimeno.

Umbret — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Feb 07, 2018 03:42 PM

An ancient and medieval Spanish village located to the west of Sevilla that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Its modern name is Umbrete.

Valencihuela — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jul 30, 2017 12:40 PM

A Spanish village located in the east of the province of Córdoba, near Jaén, that belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it is known as Valenzuela.

Valladolid — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Jul 22, 2017 08:12 PM

The site of Celtiberian and Roman settlement eventually gave way to Moorish and, later, Christian foundations. Valladolid grew rapidly during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries under the kings Alfonso VIII and Alfonso X.

Vasanello — by Jeffrey Becker — last modified May 17, 2022 11:23 PM

The modern Vasanello lies on the line of the Via Amerina. Some scholars have long speculated that it is a candidate for being the ancient "Castellum Amerinum". Settlement at the site begins with the Etruscans.

Vebar — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Dec 11, 2017 10:17 PM

The modern Huévar de Aljarafe, a Spanish village located near Huelva in the western part of the province of Sevilla, that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X.

Venice — by Jeffrey Becker — last modified Sep 18, 2023 05:03 PM

The city of Venice in northern Italy.

Vetralla — by Jeffrey Becker — last modified Aug 23, 2019 02:48 PM

The origins of Vetralla proper, located some two kilometers from Forum Cassii, lie in the early Middle Ages, but Etruscan and Roman remains are abundant in its territory.

Villar de don Pardo — by María Jesús Redondo — last modified Nov 29, 2017 12:23 PM

A Spanish village located in the west of Jaén, near Torredelcampo, that once belonged to the kingdom of Alfonso X. Today it is known as Villardompardo.