Carchemish
a Pleiades
place
resource
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Creators: T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier
Contributors:
M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, R. Talbert, Rune Rattenborg
Copyright © The Creators. Sharing and remixing permitted under terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (cc-by).
Last modified
May 07, 2024 01:41 PM
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History
An ancient city that was part of the Mitanni, Hittite, and Neo-Assyrian Empires (Kargamiš in Hittite; commonly Carchemish). The site was occupied as early as the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods; evidence for Early Bronze Age cist tombs begins ca. 2400 BC. It was a key commercial center during the time of Ebla and Mari. The Mitanni controlled the site from the sixteenth to the fourteenth centuries and was conquered by Šuppiluliuma ca. 1350 B.C. A famous battle, attested in the Bible, was fought at the site in 605 BC between the Babylonian army under Nebuchadnezzar II and that of the Egyptian Pharaoh Necho II.
500 km
Base style derived from Mapbox Satellite Streets. | Pleiades layers and interaction design by Sean Gillies, David Glick, Alec Mitchell, Ryan M. Horne, and Tom Elliott.
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https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658465
36.8294229533, 38.0149205197
- Representative Locations:
- CIGS location of Karkamış (unspecified date range) accuracy: +/- 5 meters.
- OSM location of Carchemish (3000 BC - 1000 BC) accuracy: +/- 20 meters.
- DARE Location (330 BC - AD 640) accuracy: +/- 10 meters.
- Carchemish connection Euphrates (river) (unspecified date range)
-
None
settlement, archaeological site
- Evidence:
- See Further:
-
- BAtlas 67 G3 Europos
- Bryce 2016 82, 90, 93, 101, 107, 114, 117, 123, 128, 132, 158, 161, 167, 168,218
- Carchemish 1914-1952
- Gilibert 2011
- Honigmann 1923 I.177
- Karkemish - Turco-Italian joint project
- Marchetti 2012
- Marchetti 2014
- Nau 1902 12
- Peltenburg 2007
- Sconzo 2014
- ToposText Europos/Carchemish (Syria)
- TrecEnc Karkemish (Dizionario di Storia (2010))
- Wikipedia (English) Carchemish
- Wilkinson et al. 2016
- Related:
Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 67 G3 Europos
The Barrington Atlas Directory notes: Jerablous/Cerablus (Carchemish) SYR/TKY
T. Sinclair, P.-L. Gatier, M. Ballance, Brady Kiesling, Sean Gillies, Johan Åhlfeldt, Jeffrey Becker, Carolin Johansson, Tom Elliott, DARMC, R. Warner, R. Talbert, and Rune Rattenborg, 'Carchemish: a Pleiades place resource', Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places, 2024 <https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658465> [accessed: 01 March 2025]
{{cite web |url=https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/658465 |title=Places: 658465 (Carchemish) |author=Sinclair, T., P. Gatier |accessdate=March 1, 2025 3:12 am |publisher=Pleiades}}
