OSM location of Tırmıl Tepe Höyüğü
Creators: Jamie Novotny
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settlement
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Substantive
Certain
representative
- Chalcolithic Mesopotamia (6200–3750 BC) (confident)
- Uruk Mesopotamia (4000–2950 BC) (confident)
- 3rd millennium BC (3000-2000 BCE) (confident)
- 2nd Millennium BCE (2000-1000 BCE) (confident)
- 1st Millennium BCE (1000-1 BCE) (confident)
- Archaic (Greco-Roman; 750-550 BCE/BC) (confident)
- Neo-Assyrian/Babylonian Middle East (720–540 BC) (confident)
- Classical (Greco-Roman; 550 BC-330 BC) (confident)
- Hellenistic Greek, Roman Republic (330 BC-30 BC) (confident)
- Late Antique (AD 300-AD 640) (confident)
- Mediaeval/Byzantine (AD 641-AD 1453) (confident)
- Data Source:
- See Further:
OpenStreetMap (Way 185428559, version 2, osm:changeset=37692198, 2016-03-08T18:09:23Z)
Kundu, a place mentioned in the inscriptions of the Assyrian king Esarhaddon (r. 680-669 BC), is associated with classical Kyinda. Kundu has sometimes been identified as Tırmıl Tepe Höyüğü, a mound ca. 2 km northeast of Mersin. The association of Kundu with Tırmıl Tepe Höyüğü is uncertain since the inscriptions of Esarhaddon suggest that Kundu was located near Sissû, a place identified as modern Kozan (formerly Sis). Modern Anavarza, which is about 20 km southeast of Kozan, has been suggested as a possible location of Kundu. Since Anavarza is generally associated with classical Anazarbos/Caesarea/Ioustin(ian)oupolis, that proposed location for Kundu is also uncertain.