Last Week in Pleiades (20-27 March 2023)
New Place Resources
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Minor site from which inscribed bricks have been found.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: -
In the southwest courtyard and nearby rooms of the Aššur temple, researchers found a library and an archive consisting of at least 301 clay tablets, mostly fragmentary, and possibly several hundred more. These tablets were concentrated in the northwest part of the courtyard, the northwest rooms and the Enpi gate, and some stone tablets and other inscribed objects were also found in this area. Tablets found in other parts of the Aššur temple complex also belong to Assur Archive 15. This includes at least 72 clay tablets, often fragmentary, as well as fragmentary clay prisms and cylinders. These tablets were mostly found in the southern part of the large forecourt, as well as west of the temple complex. The texts included in the library date from the Old Assyrian to the Neo Assyrian period, with a core of Middle Assyrian texts and contained cultic and hymnic texts, myths, omens, incantations, prescriptions, lexical lists, as well as hemerological, mathematical, astronomical and astrological texts. The dating of the archive is similar; it contained lists, decrees, letters and historical texts.
Creators: Poppy Tushingham; Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Jamie Novotny -
The small town of Burmarina belonged to the area of the city Til-Barsip which was under Neo-Assyrian rule. An archive, consisting of about 130 clay tablets and fragments, including some bullae, was discovered in two rooms, presumably part of a private house, in Area F. Although most texts were written in Assyrian, some were in Aramaic, and some had short Aramaic notes written in ink. While most of the Assyrian texts were loan or purchase documents, the archive also includes short notes and a list. The Aramaic texts concern loans or are short notes written on bullae.
Creators: Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Poppy Tushingham -
A findspot of an Urartian inscription.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker -
Iron age tomb where cuneiform inscription was found.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: -
A hill where a basalt stone inscription was found.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: -
Mound where cuneiform inscription has been found, periodically inundated.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott -
Approximately 85 clay tablets were discovered in the eastern room of a house adjoining the tarrace of the northeastern palace of Guzana. The texts were found in a secondary context, probably as fill, and belonged to Mannu-ki-Aššur, Assyrian governor in Guzana during the first quarter of the 8th century BC. The archive consists of letters to and from the governor, as well as administrative lists concerning persons, animals, and objects.
Creators: Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Poppy Tushingham -
Inside a clay pot, found in a private house east of the citadel gate of Guzana, excavators discovered the private archive of a man with an Aramaic name, Il-manani, dating to the last years of the Assyrian Empire. The archive consists of five Aramaic dockets concerning loans of barley, previously attached to perishable material, and five clay tablets written in Assyrian cuneiform, specifically three loan documents, one purchase document concerning a slave, and one legal settlement.
Creators: Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Poppy Tushingham -
In Huzirina, about 400 clay tablets were discovered in a secondary position outside a private house with a central courtyard in area F. Likely, this library was previously located in the private house since a similar type of clay tablet was also found in the central courtyard. The library dates from 718 BC to the end of the Assyrian Empire and belonged to a family of šangû-priests: Qurdi-Nergal, his son Mušallim-Baba and others. The library consists of incantations, incantation rituals, medical texts, prayers, hymns and lexical lists, including god-lists.
Creators: Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Poppy Tushingham -
The Mamu temple of Imgur-Enlil was located on the northeastern side of the citadel. In Room 8, behind the secondary cella, an archive of 40 clay tablets, belonging to Šumma-ilu and Mamu-iqbi, was discovered. While most texts date to the first half of the 7th century, three texts are older – dating from 734 to 710 BC. The archive consists of debt-notes, leases, one purchase agreement and other legal documents.
Creators: Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Poppy Tushingham -
Mound, sometimes associated with the ancient city Tummal, which is located in the modern Afak subdistrict of Iraq's Al-Qādisiyyah governorate.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: Tom Elliott -
Saka burial ground in modern Issyk, Kazakhstan, containing over 40 kurgans dated from the 4th-3rd centuries BCE. The primary kurgan contained the burial of a richly-dressed individual now known as the "Golden Man."
Creators: Gabriel Mckee
Contributors: -
An archive, sold on the antiquities market, can be located at Ma’allanate. The site has not been precisely identified, but two suggestions have been made regarding its location. The first situates it in the upper Balikh valley, northern Syria, while the other places it further east, on the Habur river between Tell Halaf/Guzana and Al-Hasakah. Recent opinion favours the first location. 49 cuneiform tablets have been attributed to Ma’allanate. These are mostly written in Assyrian, but three use Babylonian script and dialect. In addition to these texts, 24 documents are written in Aramaic. The archive belonged to Ḫandi, who had the title “steward of the palace“ was active from 700 to 665 BC, his son Ḫarranayu, who was active from 661 to 644 BC, and Ser-nuri, active from 652 to 622 BC. The relationship between Ser-nuri and the father and son is unclear. The archive contains loan documents of silver and barley, payments of loans, purchase documents of slaves and land, and other documents.
Creators: Poppy Tushingham; Thomas Seidler
Contributors: -
The classical and Hellenistic period acropolis of the island of Nisyros dates from the sixth to the fourth century BCE.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: -
Pompeii II, 3, 7 is a garden entrance linked to II, 3, 8 and II, 3,9. II, 3, 8 is identified as a workshop, either the Officina vasaria or caupona of Nicanor. This complex was positioned across the street from the Palaestra.
Creators: Yuyao Liu
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker -
One of three shrines sacred to Serapis identified by archaeologists working at Delos in the nineteenth century.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker -
The so-called "Shop of Acastus" was a taberna in Pompeii that stood to at least two stories. It is located in the same block as the public bath complex at VII, 5, 24.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: -
The archaeological site of Stancija Blek (Tar-Vabrega, Istria-Croatia) is located on the west coast of Istria. In antiquity, the site would have been located in the territory of Parentium. Archaeological investigation has documented more than 1,500 years of occupation, beginning perhaps with a Roman-period agricultural establishment (villa) that was subsequently followed by Late Antique and Medieval phases that include a so-called tower. Nearby are the remains of the church of Santa Croce.
Creators: Francis Tassaux
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
Place where cuneiform inscription has been found.
Creators: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Contributors: -
An ancient theater located in the settlement of Delos.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker -
In House C1 in the Lower City of Til-Barsip, 22 Assyrian clay tablets, as well as 2 Aramaic texts, were discovered in and around the doorway between Room XI and XII in a secondary position. The earliest text dates to 683 BC, during the reign of Sennacherib (704-681 BC), but most of the documents date later, to the reign of Ashurbanipal (668-ca. 631 BC). The archive belonged to a man called Hanni, with some of the texts also concerning a man named Ištar-duri, and consists of purchase and loan documents as well as some others, such as a juridicial agreement.
Creators: Poppy Tushingham; Thomas Seidler
Contributors: Tom Elliott
Modified Place Resources
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A large complex of burial mounds located near the town of A'ali in central Bahrain. The burials date to the early Dilmun era, ca. 2050-1700 BCE.
Creators: Gabriel Mckee
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Tom Elliott
Modifications: created name "‘Ālī"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 48 A2 Ad Octavum
Creators: S.L. Dyson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 90 C4 Adur Gushnasp/[Shiz]
Creators: S.E. Kroll
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of Takht-e Soleymān
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
Aguntum was an ancient settlement of Noricum that received municipal status under Claudius.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Moosbauer; M. Puhane; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; add Nemmert 2023; modified name "Aguntum" (update Pliny ref.)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Aiginion
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 D2 Aiginion
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: add PECS; update references; update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient town of Boeotia located on the eastern edge of the former Lake Copais.
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: created name "Akraiphinion"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
The Samur river.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Diane Braund; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Samur (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Althiburos was a city of Africa Proconsularis that became a municipium under Hadrian and a colonia during the third century A.D.
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 49 B1 [Antibaris]
Creators: J.J. Wilkes
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; cleaned up references; created OSM location of Old Bar Fortress
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
The city of Apollonopolis Magna was located on the west bank of the Nile, south of Thebes. As the seat of Horus, Greeks regarded it as a site connected with Apollo. It served as the capital of the second nome of Upper Egypt.
Creators: J. Keenan; S.E. Sidebotham; T. Wilfong
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Carolin Johansson; Gabriel Bodard; Gabriel Mckee; Jeffrey Becker; Nate Nagy; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Valeria Vitale; DARMC; R. Talbert; jfu
Modifications: create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; Edit typo; created CIGS location of Idfū
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Apollo Phylleios, T.
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: Decourt 1990a; modified name "Apollo Phylleios" (edited, change type, add reference, add date)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Asterion/Peirasia
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: Decourt 1990
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Avaris, located in the Nile delta region of Egypt, served as the capital city of the Hyksos.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Gabriel Mckee; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert; jfu
Modifications: added EES DSP; created CIGS location of Tall al-Ḍabʻa
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 50 unlocated Bairos
Creators: E.N. Borza
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: created connection "Mygdonia"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
The Bubetani number among the 53 peoples of Latium Vetus that Pliny the Elder records as having perished without leaving a trace (interiere sine vestigiis).
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified name "Bubetani" (update Mayhoff reference)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The ancient Cappadox river may be identified with the modern watercourse known as the Delice River (Turkish: Delice Irmağı). This river is a tributary of the Kızılırmak River (the ancient Halys).
Creators: C. Foss
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Delice Çayı (river course) (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient settlement of the Sallentini in Apulia. Legendary history held that this was the spot where Aeneas first landed in Italy, thus the assignation 'Limen Aphrodites' or 'Portus Veneris'.
Creators: A.M. Small; I.E.M. Edlund Berry
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: Strabo 6.3.5; create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; created OSM location of Sito Archeologico Capanne; created name "Castra Minervae"; created name "Athenas hieron"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
The Roman temple dedicated to Ceres and Faustina received patronage from Herodes Atticus. Its remains were eventually repurposed in the construction of the church of Sant'Urbano.
Creators: L. Quilici; S. Quilici Gigli
Contributors: Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified name "Ceres et Faustina" (add BAtlas reference)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 2 H3 Chronos fl.
Creators: A. Bursche; R. Warner
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of Pregolya River
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 C2 Chulcul? fl.
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Cirro
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; created OSM location of Xacemento Romano de Cirro
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 F5 ‘Coccuveda’ fl.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of River Coquet (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Ancient town of Defenneh in the Egyptian Nile Delta, primarily of the Late Period and Ptolemaic Era.
Creators: A. Bernand
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: added Wikipedia and Wikidata references; contributors; summary; addded EES DSP reference; created CIGS Location of Kūm Dafnah; created name "Kūm Dafnah"; created name "Tell Dafana; Tell Defeneh; Tell Defenneh; Tell Dafna; Tell Defenna; Tell Defenne; Tell Defenneh; Tell ed-Defenna"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
Dawali is a site in the middle Euphrates region and was part of the kingdom of Suhu. The city was situated on the east bank of the Euphrates, a few kilometres downstream of Anat (Anatho). The modern city of the same name (Ad Dawālī) is on the west bank of the river. The city's ancient name is not known.
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Tom Elliott
Modifications: created CIGS location of Al-Dawālī; created name "Al-Dawālī"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
Deh-i No/Sakavand is the site of a group of four rock-cut tombs of the fourth-third centuries BCE. It is located about 25 km south of Bīsotūn in Kermānšāhān, Iran.
Creators: A. Hausleiter; E.J. Keall; M. Roaf
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: summary, references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 92 A3 Deru/Beth Daraya/[Badra]
Creators: A. Hausleiter; E.J. Keall; M. Roaf
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of تل العقر; created CIGS location of Tall ‘Aqār; created name "Tall ‘Aqār"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 95 C3 Dhahran
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created CIGS location of Al-Ẓahrān; created name "Al-Ẓahrān"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 66 G3 Didymoi Inss.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Perry Scalfano; Ryan Horne; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Dilbat (modern Tell ed-Duleym), a small city southeast of Babylon on the eastern bank of the Euphrates River, was the cult center of the god Uraš and the goddess Ninegal. The site consists of two mounds of ruins: the larger, eastern mound contains the remains of earlier building phases (going back to the city’s founding in the Early Dynastic Period, ca. 2700 BC), while the smaller, western ruin hill contains the first-millennium-BC and later building occupations (down to the early Islamic Period). Little is known about the cultic topography of this small Babylonian city. Two first-millennium-BC ziggurat lists and a few Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian royal inscriptions record that Dilbat’s main temple was E-ibbi-Anum and its ziggurat was Eguba’anki, both were dedicated to Uraš. The temple of Ninegal (Bēlet-ēkalli) might have been named Esapar. Recent excavations on the eastern mound have unearthed the Kassite-Period remains of E-ibbi-Anum.
Creators: M. Roaf; St J. Simpson
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Jamie Novotny; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created CIGS location of Tall al-Dilaiym; created OSM location of Tell al-Deylam; created name "Tall al-Dilaiym"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
Dohuk is the capital of Dohuk Governorate in Iraqi Kurdistan. The modern city is located around the ancient site; the University of Dohuk campus is situated on top of the ruins of the ancient city (name not known).
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg
Modifications: created CIS location of Dāhuk; created name "Dāhuk"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient settlement on the Euphrates river in modern Syria.
Creators: M. Roaf; St J. Simpson
Contributors: Anne Chen; Adam Rabinowitz; Brady Kiesling; Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Kali Kocian; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; Faith Lubeck; Jeffery Mayfield; R. Talbert; Rajas Pradhan
Modifications: created CIGS location of Dūrā Awrubūs; created name "Dūrā Awrubūs"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
[Dur-Katlimmu]/Magdalu (modern Tell Schech Hamad in Syria) is a multi-period human settlement where occupation began in the Late Chalcolithic period and continued/reoccurred into the Roman period. The Assyrian city of Dur-Katlimmu (tenth to seventh centuries BCE) was perhaps founded by Shalmaneser I.
Creators: M. Roaf; St J. Simpson
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Gabriel Mckee; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created CIGS location of Tall al-Shaiykh Hamad
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An important Bronze Age city and the capital of the three Eblaite Kingdoms.
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer; H. Kopp; W. Röllig
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Eric Kansa; Francis Deblauwe; Gabriel Mckee; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies
Modifications: created CIGS location of Tall Mardīkh
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
Edremit is a modern settlement and associated administrative region in the Van Province in the southeast of Turkey. In the vicinity, several inscriptions on rock and stone of the Urartian king Minua (9th / 8th century BCE) have been found which report the construction of the 'Canal of Minua'. In Greek and Roman times, Ptolemy gives the name "Artemita" for a settlement that modern scholars believe was located at Edremit.
Creators: M. Roaf; S.E. Kroll; St J. Simpson; T. Sinclair
Contributors: Birgit Christiansen; Carolin Johansson; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created CIGS location of Edremit
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 8 D4 ‘Eltabo’ fl.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: created OSM location of River Taw (river course)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Euhydrion
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: Decourt 1990
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
A Late Roman villa.
Creators: H.S. Sivan; R.W. Mathisen; S.J. Keay
Contributors: Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: wikidata; update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The Arda is a right tributary of the Po River in northern Italy.
Creators: M. Pearce; P. Tozzi
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Arda (river course) (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location); modified connection "Padus/Eridanus (river)" (ctype to flows into)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
One of many fortified stations (hydreuma) of Roman date on a route through the eastern desert of Egypt. The station at el-Hammamt is also marked by a modern well, dug by English engineers in 1830.
Creators: J. Keenan; S.E. Sidebotham; T. Wilfong
Contributors: Adam Prins; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; Herbert Verreth; Jen Thum; Mark Depauw; R. Talbert
Modifications: title; place type = fort, station; added Zitterkopf link; vici.org; added Barron 1902; edited; summary; create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; summary; created OSM location of el-Hammamat
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 D2 Hermos/Bathys fl.
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Sarısu (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location); modified name "Hermus amnis" (edited, Submit for review)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 88 B3 Hiberus fl.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Diane Braund; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Paravani river (edited)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 D3 Hyetousa Ins.
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient settlement, attested by literary or documentary sources, whose precise location cannot be determined today
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: edited
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 60 D2 Inatos fl.
Creators: G. Reger; J. Bennet
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 G3 Isis fl.
Creators: David Braund; T. Sinclair
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Diane Braund; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Natanebi (update)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
*Ištunda is a city(-state) in Tabal. It is mentioned in eighth-century-BC Assyrian sources, especially in royal inscriptions of Tiglath-pileser III (r. 744-727 BC).
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors:
Modifications: created connection "Hatti (region)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Jamie Novotny -
Kalydnai/Lagusae Inss., a small island group of the northern Aegean Sea.
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger; S. Mitchell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Perry Scalfano; Ryan Horne; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Kaneš or Kanesh (Hittite: Neša) is located adjacent to modern Kültepe, thus at times the site is referred to as Kültepe Kaneš. The site was one of continuous occupation from the Chalcolithic period to the time of the Roman empire, although its cultural zenith was as a major Hittite site that was the site of a large merchant quarter (kârum) of the Old Assyrian kingdom (ca. twentieth to sixteenth centuries BC).
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors: Eric Kansa; Francis Deblauwe; Tom Elliott; B. Siewert-Mayer; H. Kopp; W. Röllig
Modifications: modified name "Kültepe" (Baseline created)
Actors: Jordy Didier Orellana Figueroa -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 62 A4 Kastolou Pedion
Creators: T. Drew Bear
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: place type = plain; modified name "Kastolou Pedion" (added Greek name, reference to Xenophon)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 C1 Kerynitis fl.
Creators: G. Reger; J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM Location of modern Vouraikos river; created OSM Location of modern Vouraikos river; modified name "Kerynitis" (add Paus. ref. Greek name)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, mentioned in the so-called Stadiasmus Maris Magni, that was probably a promontory (cape) and can likely be identified with the modern İblis Burnu (Cape İblis/Cape Angistro on the Turkish coast of the Gulf of Fethiye).
Creators: C. Foss; S. Mitchell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified GeoNames location of İblis Burnu (update reference)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D4 Lametikos Kolpos
Creators: A.M. Small; I.E.M. Edlund Berry
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C1 Libyca fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Río Grande de Xuvia (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 G4 Maius fl.
Creators: H.S. Sivan; R.W. Mathisen; S.J. Keay
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Riu Gaià (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Makkouniai
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: add place type += people, tribe; update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
A second century A.D. Roman villa built atop an earlier villa rustica.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Villa romana delle Mura di Santo Stefano (edited)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 42 D1 Nelurus fl.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: add TP ref.; update references; modified OSM location of Torrente Arzilla (update)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient river in the general vicinity of Akragas on the island of Sicily, the Nestis is possibly to be identified with the modern Torrente Iacono.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: summary; title; created OSM Location of modern Torrente Iacono
Actors: Tom Elliott -
A volcanic island in the Aegean Sea that is part of the Dodecanese group of islands.
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: add TGN, GeoNames references; created OSM Location of modern Nisyros island; modified name "Nisyros" (Time period , Greek name, Greek (ancient), Strabo reference); created name "Nisi Nisyros"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
The eponymous settlement of the volcanic island of Nisyros in the Aegean Sea.
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; title (settlement); add GeoNames 11395965: Nisyros, summary; created connection "Nisyros (island)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
According to Vysotskaya 1994, the unlocated Palakion/Placia is to be placed at the Ust Alma township. BAtlas silently rejected this assertion, keeping the two entities distinct.
Creators: David Braund
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Diane Braund; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified connection "Ust'-Al'minskoye" (edited); created connection "Ust'-Al'minskoye"
Actors: Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 47 G4 Pantakyas fl.
Creators: R.J.A. Wilson
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of Torrente Porcaria; created OSM location of Torrente Porcaria
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 87 D4 Pharmatenos fl.
Creators: David Braund; T. Sinclair
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; Diane Braund; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Pazarsuyu (update)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 A2 Pheia Ins.
Creators: G. Reger; J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 31 A4 Phoimios fl.
Creators: E.W.B. Fentress
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: created OSM location of Oued Sahel
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C2 Phyllos
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: Decourt 1990
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The Periyar river.
Creators: M.U. Erdosy
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Periyar (river course) (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient city of Lower Mesopotamia, Puzriš-Dagan was founded in the twenty-first century B.C. by King Shulgi of Ur.
Creators: B. Siewert-Mayer; H. Kopp; W. Röllig
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Eric Kansa; Francis Deblauwe; Gabriel Mckee; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott
Modifications: created CIGS location of Tall Dariyhim; created name "Tall Dariyhim"
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
An ancient settlement with evidence from occupation stretching from 2300 BC to the sixteenth century AD that was at one time the capital of the Dilmun civilization. Qal’at al-Bahrain was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005.
Creators: D.T. Potts
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of Qal'at al-Bahrain; created CIGS location of Qalʻat al-Baḥraīn
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
A river, attested in ancient sources, that is probably to be associated with the modern Thüringische Saale.
Creators: H. Bender
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Moosbauer; M. Puhane; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Saale (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Cape Leuca, known as Sallentinum and Iapygia in ancient sources, is a headland that forms the extreme southeastern point of Italy and separates the Gulf of Tarentum from the Adriatic Sea.
Creators: A.M. Small; I.E.M. Edlund Berry
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified name "Akra Iapygia" (update reference); modified name "Cape Leuca" (update references)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The earliest of the three shrines sacred to Serapis identified by archaeologists working at Delos in the nineteenth century.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 24 C2 Sars fl.
Creators: E.W. Haley
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Río Sar (update)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
One of three shrines sacred to Serapis identified by archaeologists working at Delos in the nineteenth century.
Creators: Tom Elliott
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker
Modifications: add summary
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 unlocated Silana
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: edited; update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 46 D3 S. Lucido
Creators: A.M. Small; I.E.M. Edlund Berry
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
Succosa was located between the Portus Cosanus and the Via Aurelia Antica to the north. It is mentioned in the Itineraries and located on the Tabula Peutingeriana. F.E. Brown suggests that Succosa, derived from "sub-Cosa", emerges in the first century B.C. following the decline of the hill-top colony. It may also be the "Respublica Cosanorum" that is mentioned in Severan inscriptions known from the hill-top town.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created connection "Cosa"; created connection "Via Aurelia"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
Tabal is a region in the eastern and southeastern part of the central Anatolian high plateau (roughly the area of Cappadocia) and it is divided into several principalities (including Bīt-Purutaš) and city-states.
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors:
Modifications: created connection "Hatti (region)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Jamie Novotny -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 9 D4 ‘Taum’ fl.
Creators: A.S. Esmonde Cleary
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: created location "OSM of River Tay (river course)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 89 E4 Tell Abu Wajnam
Creators: M. Roaf; S.E. Kroll; St J. Simpson; T. Sinclair
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Tell Abu Wajnam (update)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
A small site on the left bank of the Lower Zab where an archive of ca. twenty-five Middle Assyrian texts was discovered. The town was situated more or less where travellers from Aššur to the cities Nuzi and Arrapha would have crossed the Lower Zab. Tell 'Ali is identified with ancient Atmannu.
Creators: Jamie Novotny
Contributors: Carolin Johansson; Jeffrey Becker; Rune Rattenborg; Carolin Johansson
Modifications: created CIGS location of Tall ‘Ali
Actors: Carolin Johansson; Tom Elliott -
Tellena was a prominent city of ancient Latium that factors in the early history of the city of Rome. Its location is no longer certain.
Creators: N. Purcell
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: added references x 2; add Moltesen 1994 p. 33
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 58 B1 Teutheas fl.
Creators: G. Reger; J. McK. Camp II
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Τυθεύς (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 61 E4 Thermai
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: add wikidata Q38283302: Loutra medicinal springs, Mandraki; created connection "Nisyros (island)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 D2 Thetideion
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: update Decourt 1990
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 55 C1 Titaresios fl.
Creators: J. Fossey; J. Morin
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; G. Reger; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 20 C6 Tit(i)us/Katarbates fl.
Creators: M. Šašel Kos; P. Kos
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified OSM location of Krčić (river course) (Location from OSM created by Products.PleiadesEntity.browser.osm.OSMLocationFactory, Create, Submit for review, added osm location)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The remains of a Gallo-Roman fanum.
Creators: H.S. Sivan; R.W. Mathisen
Contributors: Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified OSM location of Tour de Grisset, Fréteval (edit summary)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 65 A2 Trapezopolis
Creators: C. Foss; S. Mitchell
Contributors: Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references; modified name "Trapezopolis" (update reference); modified name "Trapezopolitae" (update references)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 32 C3 Tusca fl.
Creators: R.B. Hitchner
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert; R. Warner
Modifications: modified OSM location of Wadi Al Kabir (update title)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient city of Cappadocia that was the capital of the Neo-Hittite kingdom in the first millennium B.C.
Creators: S. Mitchell
Contributors: Brady Kiesling; Eric Kansa; Francis Deblauwe; Johan Åhlfeldt; Jeffrey Becker; Jamie Novotny; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; B. Siewert-Mayer; DARMC; H. Kopp; R. Talbert; W. Röllig
Modifications: created connection "Tabālu (region)"; created connection "Hatti (region)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Jamie Novotny -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 54 unlocated Tymphaia
Creators: W.M. Murray
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: place type +=region
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient tribe of northwestern Greece that belonged to the Molossian tribal state.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: Submit for review; Initial revision; Create; modified name "Tymphaioi" (Create, Submit for review, name); modified connection "Tymphaia" (reference, cnxn, Create, Submit for review)
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
The Ambra flows from the foot of Monte Luco to the Arno river.
Creators: W.V. Harris
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: created OSM location of Ambra
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
Hot springs located on Nisyros.
Creators: C. Foss; G. Reger
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created connection "Nisyros (island)"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 25 H4 no. 106 (Els Ametllers (Tossa de Mar))
Creators: H.S. Sivan; R.W. Mathisen; S.J. Keay
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: update references
Actors: Jeffrey Becker -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 59 C3 Vari
Creators: J.S. Traill
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: created connection "Attica"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
Veretum/Baris was a town of Calabria, in the territory of the Sallentines.
Creators: A.M. Small; I.E.M. Edlund Berry
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; R. Talbert
Modifications: modified name "Veretum" (Latin name, TP ref.)
Actors: Tom Elliott -
A palatial Roman villa and bath complex that has been connected with Theodoric the Great, with twentieth century interpretations labeling it as Theodoric's "hunting lodge". More recent excavations have uncovered evidence for earlier building phases, dating from the first century B.C. through the third century A.D.
Creators: Jeffrey Becker
Contributors:
Modifications: created connection "Galeata"
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott -
An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 78 C3 Wadi Belih
Creators: S.E. Sidebotham
Contributors: Jeffrey Becker; Sean Gillies; Tom Elliott; DARMC; R. Talbert
Modifications: fort; cleaned up references; create DARMC citation to preserve cross-project linkage after retracting DARMC location; created OSM location of Wadi Belih
Actors: Jeffrey Becker; Tom Elliott